[Japanese]

JVNDB-2025-014081

Multiple Brother and its OEM products with weak initial administrator passwords

Overview

Multiple products provided by BROTHER INDUSTRIES, LTD and other OEM vendors are setup with weak initial administrator passwords, which can be derived from their serial numbers.
This is reported by Rapid7, and treated on JVNVU#90043828, CVE-2024-51978.
Brother states that
(1) serial numbers have been available without authentication by design, for system management purposes, and
(2) to fix CVE-2024-51978, the production-lines have been revised to introduce the initial passwords which are hard to derive from its serial numbers

After the publication of CVE-2024-51978, runZero reported that eSCL/uscan can be also used to retrieve serial numbers without authentication.
eSCL/uscan is not described in CVE-2024-51977, and considering the existence of CVE-2024-51978, Austin Hackers Anonymous assigns CVE-2025-8452.

runZero reported this issue to the developer.
JPCERT/CC coordinated between the reporter and the developer.
CVSS Severity (What is CVSS?)

Affected Products


KONICA MINOLTA, INC.
  • (Multiple Products)
Brother Industries
  • (Multiple Products)
TOSHIBA TEC
  • (Multiple Products)

A wide range of products are affected.
As for the details of affected product names, model numbers, and versions, refer to the information provided by the respective vendors in [Vendor Status].
Impact

If an affected product is deployed without changing the initial password, anyone with the knowledge how to derive the initial password from the serial number may access the product with the administrative privilege.
Solution

Change the administrator password from the initial one when deploying the product to the working environment.
Vendor Information

KONICA MINOLTA, INC. Brother Industries TOSHIBA TEC
CWE (What is CWE?)

CVE (What is CVE?)

  1. CVE-2025-8452
References

  1. JVN : JVNVU#93294882
  2. JVN : JVNVU#90043828
  3. Related Information : Brother Printer Serial Number Disclosure
  4. Related Information : How to find Brother printer, scanner and label maker devices on your network
Revision History

  • [2025/09/19]
      Web page was published